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406.13 Single-Pole Separable-Connectors

New

Change Summary

  • A new section is being introduced to Article 406 at 406.13 pertaining to single-pole connectors.
NEC® Text

406.13 Single-Pole Separable-Connector Type.
Single-pole separable connectors shall be listed and labeled and shall comply with 406.13(A) through (D).
(A) Locking or Latching Type. Single-pole separable connectors shall be of either the locking or latching type and marked with the manufacturer’s name or identification and voltage and ampere ratings.
(B) Identification. Connectors designated for connection to the grounded circuit conductor shall be identified by a white-colored housing; connectors designated for connection to the grounding circuit conductor shall be identified by a green-colored housing.
(C) Interchangeability. Single-pole separable connectors shall be permitted to be interchangeable for ac or dc use or for different current ratings or voltages on the same premises, provided they are listed for ac/dc use and marked in a suitable manner to identify the system to which they are intended to be connected.
(D) Connecting and Disconnecting. The use of singlepole separable connectors shall be performed by a qualified person and shall comply with at least one of the following conditions:
(1) Connection and disconnection of connectors are only possible where the supply connectors are interlocked to the source, and it is not possible to connect or disconnect connectors when the supply is energized.
(2) Line connectors are of the listed sequential-interlocking type so that load connectors are connected in the following sequence and that disconnection is in the reverse sequence:
    (a) Equipment grounding conductor connection
    (b) Grounded circuit conductor connection, if provided
    (c) Ungrounded conductor connection
(3) A caution notice that complies with 110.21(B) is provided on the equipment employing single- pole separable connectors, adjacent to the line connectors, indicating that connections are to be performed in the following sequence and that disconnection is in the reverse sequence:
    (a) Equipment grounding conductor connectors
    (b) Grounded circuit-conductor connectors, if provided
    (c) Ungrounded conductor connectors
Informational Note: A single-pole locking-type separable connector is investigated in accordance with ANSI/UL 1691-2014, Single Pole Locking- Type Separable Connectors.

Material taken from the National Electric Code® is reprinted with permission from NFPA 70®, 2020 edition.
National Electrical Code®, Copyright 2019, National Fire Protection Association, Quincy, MA. All rights reserved.

Expert Analysis

A “Single-Pole Separable Connector” is defined as “a device that is installed at the ends of portable, flexible, single conductor cable that is used to establish connection or disconnection between two cables or one cable and a single- pole, panel-mounted separable connector”. This new section covers the listing and labeling of single-pole separable connectors. Further provisions will address the type of singlepole separable-connector used as either the locking or latching type and marking requirements with the manufacturer’s name or identification and voltage and ampere ratings. Proper identification of the grounded circuit conductor (white-colored housing) and connectors designated for connection to the equipment grounding conductor shall be identified by a green-colored housing. Interchangeability for ac or dc use or for different current ratings or voltages are addressed as well. The new text will also identify the proper connection and disconnection sequence necessary for the safe use of these devices. It is becoming a common industry practice to provide paralleled inputs of single-pole separable connectors on equipment so that paralleled sets of single conductor feeders may be used for powering high current equipment. In addition, it is common to find multiple power systems, originating from multiple power sources present at a location.

Leviton Solution
Leviton offers a full line of single pole devices including the highly durable Rhino-Hide® product assortment. The Rhino-Hide® family of connectors are designed for use in the most rugged environments. From single pole connectors used for high amperage power distribution to more traditional NEMA configured wiring applications, you’ll find a Rhino-Hide® connection device suitable for your needs. Rhino-Hide® 49 Series Male and Female Connectors and Panel Receptacles are engineered to exceptional standards for high-amperage power delivery in applications like land-based and offshore oil and gas rigs. Rhino-Hide® single pole connectors and receptacles are designed to deliver up to 1,000 Volts AC or DC and up to 1,135 Amps of continuous power under the most extreme conditions with cables ranging in size from 313 MCM to 777 MCM. Designed to mate with other manufacturers’ high-amperage single pole connectors and receptacles, Rhino-Hide® single pole devices can be installed on both existing silicon controlled rectifiers (SCR’s) and generator stations or on new oil and gas rig construction.

406.13 Single-Pole Separable-Connectors